Eurasian Wigeons, Slimbridge

I took these photos in Dec 2008 and originally posted them elsewhere, but it’s that time of year when Wigeon are piling into the UK, so why not highlight them again…

Eurasian Wigeons are similar in size and bulk to American Wigeons (a little smaller generally but there is considerable overlap), and the small number of UK breeding pairs (approx 300-500) are hugely augmented by winter visitors from Iceland, Scandinavia and Russia: at their peak as many as 400,000+ will be in the UK.

At Slimbridge Eurasian Wigeon start arriving early in the winter and numbers often reach 3000+. They feed mostly on the short grass areas between the River Severn and the Headquarters itself, but are often spooked up by hunting Peregrine Falcons Falco peregrinus and Northern Sparrowhawks Accipiter nisus when entire flocks lift up and seek sanctuary on the flooded areas in front of the main hides when good views are more or less guaranteed!

 


eurasian wigeons, slimbridge
Eurasian Wigeons, Slimbridge feeding on seasonally-flooded meadows (the dark birds in the foreground are mainly Jackdaws Corvus monedula, and note the Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata flying top right)

 

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge
(The other species in this photo? Northern Lapwings Vanellus vanellus)

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge
Note the yellow forehead blazes, striking white bellies and black-and-white specula on these flying birds (which were put up by a passing Sparrowhawk). This species also shows grey axilla and underwings unlike the whiter underwings of A americana.

american wigeons, bolsa chica
Pair of American Wigeons A. americana, Bolsa Chica (California), December. Note whiter underwings than A. penelope

 

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge
A typical flock of adult Wigeons, though note the bird lower centre which is a male moutling out of eclipse plumage.

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge

 

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge
Unlike most ducks in the UK Eurasian Wigeons will soon drift back onto the land to feed (note the male Common Teal Anas crecca feeding mid-left in the photo above).

 

eurasian wigeons, slimbridge
Note that typically a small number of male birds will show a greenish wash to the ear-coverts. This doesn’t appear to be linked to hybridisation.

 

All photos copyright Charlie Moores 2008.

 

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About the author

A passionate conservationist, vegetarian (and dairy-free since last week), I live on the Great Chalfield Estate in the Wiltshire (UK) countryside with my wife and daughter. I birded all over the world for twenty years before quitting my airline job in July 2010, and am now freelance. Follow me on Twitter @charliemoores

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